Nepal Birding Tour
11 Days / Nepal
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Personalized Travel Advice
Dev Raj Nepal
+977 9851096523
Personalized Travel Advice
Dev Raj Nepal
+977 9851096523
Detailed Itinerary
01
DAY
01
Your Nepal Birding Tour begins when you arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport, where we will warmly welcome you and transfer you to your hotel in Kathmandu. The rest of the day is free to relax after your flight. You may stroll around Thamel, a lively area filled with cafés, shops, and restaurants.
In the evening, your birding guide will brief you about the upcoming days, discussing key birding destinations, species to look out for, and travel logistics. Depending on your arrival time, you may also explore the nearby Garden of Dreams, a peaceful green oasis in the city, where common urban species such as House Sparrow, Oriental Magpie Robin, and Black Kite can be spotted.
Arrival Kathmandu
Your Nepal Birding Tour begins when you arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport, where we will warmly welcome you and transfer you to your hotel in Kathmandu. The rest of the day is free to relax after your flight. You may stroll around Thamel, a lively area filled with cafés, shops, and restaurants.
In the evening, your birding guide will brief you about the upcoming days, discussing key birding destinations, species to look out for, and travel logistics. Depending on your arrival time, you may also explore the nearby Garden of Dreams, a peaceful green oasis in the city, where common urban species such as House Sparrow, Oriental Magpie Robin, and Black Kite can be spotted.
02
DAY
02
After an early breakfast, embark on a full-day birding excursion to Phulchowki Hill, the most rewarding birdwatching site in the Kathmandu Valley. Rising to 2,760 meters, this forested hill is part of Nepal’s Important Bird Areas (IBA) network and has recorded over 300 bird species, a remarkable diversity within such a compact area.
The ascent from the Godavari Botanical Garden at the base to the higher temperate forest zones reveals a stunning range of habitats, from lush subtropical woods to rhododendron-covered slopes. This elevational variety attracts an incredible mix of birds, and sightings often change with every few hundred meters of gain. In winter, many species descend to lower altitudes, making the foothills equally productive.
Expect to encounter a colorful array of species, including Spiny Babbler (Nepal’s only endemic bird), Jungle Babbler, Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler, Scaly-breasted Wren Babbler, Gray-sided Laughing-Thrush, Red-headed Laughing Thrush, Streaked Laughing-Thrush, Blue-winged Minla, Bar-throated Minla, Yellow-naped Yuhina, Orange-gorgeted Flycatcher, Mrs. Gould’s Sunbird, Nepal Sunbird, Himalayan Cutia, Hoary-throated Barwing, Fire-tailed Sunbird, Rufous-bellied Niltava, Red-billed Blue Magpie, and even the regal Himalayan Monal if you are fortunate. The forest canopy resonates with different birds, while raptors like Mountain Hawk Eagle and Black Eagle can sometimes be seen circling above.
You will enjoy a packed lunch amidst the serene natural surroundings, with opportunities to pause at different elevations for observation and photography. Return to Kathmandu in the late afternoon. Evening free to relax or any historical site in the city.
Phulchowki Hill
After an early breakfast, embark on a full-day birding excursion to Phulchowki Hill, the most rewarding birdwatching site in the Kathmandu Valley. Rising to 2,760 meters, this forested hill is part of Nepal’s Important Bird Areas (IBA) network and has recorded over 300 bird species, a remarkable diversity within such a compact area.
The ascent from the Godavari Botanical Garden at the base to the higher temperate forest zones reveals a stunning range of habitats, from lush subtropical woods to rhododendron-covered slopes. This elevational variety attracts an incredible mix of birds, and sightings often change with every few hundred meters of gain. In winter, many species descend to lower altitudes, making the foothills equally productive.
Expect to encounter a colorful array of species, including Spiny Babbler (Nepal’s only endemic bird), Jungle Babbler, Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler, Scaly-breasted Wren Babbler, Gray-sided Laughing-Thrush, Red-headed Laughing Thrush, Streaked Laughing-Thrush, Blue-winged Minla, Bar-throated Minla, Yellow-naped Yuhina, Orange-gorgeted Flycatcher, Mrs. Gould’s Sunbird, Nepal Sunbird, Himalayan Cutia, Hoary-throated Barwing, Fire-tailed Sunbird, Rufous-bellied Niltava, Red-billed Blue Magpie, and even the regal Himalayan Monal if you are fortunate. The forest canopy resonates with different birds, while raptors like Mountain Hawk Eagle and Black Eagle can sometimes be seen circling above.
You will enjoy a packed lunch amidst the serene natural surroundings, with opportunities to pause at different elevations for observation and photography. Return to Kathmandu in the late afternoon. Evening free to relax or any historical site in the city.
03
DAY
03
This morning, head north of the city for a full-day birding trip to Shivapuri National Park, a pristine protected area that forms part of the Kathmandu Valley’s northern rim. Just a short drive from the city center, Shivapuri is the youngest national park in Nepal, yet one of the most important for bird conservation. Over 300 species have been recorded here, including many forest specialists and hill-country endemics.
We recommend following the park’s trails under the guidance of our expert with decades of Himalayan birding experience. The paths wind through oak, pine, and rhododendron forests, interspersed with crystal-clear streams and open ridges offering panoramic views of the valley. These diverse habitats provide unparalleled opportunities for observation and study, making Shivapuri an exceptional destination for serious birdwatchers and enthusiasts alike.
Species frequently encountered include Spotted Babbler, Chestnut-headed Tit Babbler, Bar-throated Minla, Red-billed Leiothrix, Nepal Parrotbill, White-tailed Blue Robin, White-bellied Redstart, Blue-headed Redstart, Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush, Purple Cochoa, Tickell’s Thrush, Winter Wren, Maroon-backed Accentor, Rufous-breasted Accentor, Hodgson’s Tree Pipit, Great Barbet, Maroon Oriole, Verditer Flycatcher, Grey-hooded Warbler, Hoary Barwing, and Black Eagle soaring above the ridges. The quieter interior trails are also known for sightings of the elusive Kalij Pheasant during spring. During our most recent site visit, we found that Scarlet Finch can also be sighted here.
You will enjoy your packed lunch within the forest clearing, surrounded by birdsong and the tranquil atmosphere of the Himalayas’ lower slopes.
Shivapuri offers a perfect contrast to Phulchowki, slightly drier forests and open viewpoints, which help in spotting canopy birds and raptors. With patience and keen observation, birders often record over 60 species in a single day here.
Return to Kathmandu by late afternoon and spend the evening at leisure.
Shivapuri National Park
This morning, head north of the city for a full-day birding trip to Shivapuri National Park, a pristine protected area that forms part of the Kathmandu Valley’s northern rim. Just a short drive from the city center, Shivapuri is the youngest national park in Nepal, yet one of the most important for bird conservation. Over 300 species have been recorded here, including many forest specialists and hill-country endemics.
We recommend following the park’s trails under the guidance of our expert with decades of Himalayan birding experience. The paths wind through oak, pine, and rhododendron forests, interspersed with crystal-clear streams and open ridges offering panoramic views of the valley. These diverse habitats provide unparalleled opportunities for observation and study, making Shivapuri an exceptional destination for serious birdwatchers and enthusiasts alike.
Species frequently encountered include Spotted Babbler, Chestnut-headed Tit Babbler, Bar-throated Minla, Red-billed Leiothrix, Nepal Parrotbill, White-tailed Blue Robin, White-bellied Redstart, Blue-headed Redstart, Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush, Purple Cochoa, Tickell’s Thrush, Winter Wren, Maroon-backed Accentor, Rufous-breasted Accentor, Hodgson’s Tree Pipit, Great Barbet, Maroon Oriole, Verditer Flycatcher, Grey-hooded Warbler, Hoary Barwing, and Black Eagle soaring above the ridges. The quieter interior trails are also known for sightings of the elusive Kalij Pheasant during spring. During our most recent site visit, we found that Scarlet Finch can also be sighted here.
You will enjoy your packed lunch within the forest clearing, surrounded by birdsong and the tranquil atmosphere of the Himalayas’ lower slopes.
Shivapuri offers a perfect contrast to Phulchowki, slightly drier forests and open viewpoints, which help in spotting canopy birds and raptors. With patience and keen observation, birders often record over 60 species in a single day here.
Return to Kathmandu by late afternoon and spend the evening at leisure.
04
DAY
04
Following breakfast, depart Kathmandu for a scenic drive southwest to Chitwan National Park, passing through river valleys, forest patches, and low‑hill landscapes. Along the way, we’ll make stops at selected locations to enjoy en‑route birding, turning travel time into productive observation hours.
The journey offers a chance to spot a mix of mid-hill and lowland species, including forest edge birds, riverbank species, and soaring raptors. Keep an eye out for Crested Serpent Eagle, Collared Falconet, River Lapwing, and other woodland and open-country birds. The transition from the Kathmandu hills to the Terai lowlands provides a variety of habitats that attract a wide array of species.
A packed lunch will be enjoyed in a scenic spot surrounded by nature, giving you an opportunity to relax while listening to the calls of local birds.
Arrival at Chitwan in the late afternoon. Check in at your lodge or resort and enjoy the evening at leisure, preparing for the next days of birding in the lush lowland forests of the park.
Kathmandu – Chitwan
Following breakfast, depart Kathmandu for a scenic drive southwest to Chitwan National Park, passing through river valleys, forest patches, and low‑hill landscapes. Along the way, we’ll make stops at selected locations to enjoy en‑route birding, turning travel time into productive observation hours.
The journey offers a chance to spot a mix of mid-hill and lowland species, including forest edge birds, riverbank species, and soaring raptors. Keep an eye out for Crested Serpent Eagle, Collared Falconet, River Lapwing, and other woodland and open-country birds. The transition from the Kathmandu hills to the Terai lowlands provides a variety of habitats that attract a wide array of species.
A packed lunch will be enjoyed in a scenic spot surrounded by nature, giving you an opportunity to relax while listening to the calls of local birds.
Arrival at Chitwan in the late afternoon. Check in at your lodge or resort and enjoy the evening at leisure, preparing for the next days of birding in the lush lowland forests of the park.
05
DAY
05
Wake up early for a full day of birding in Chitwan National Park, Nepal’s premier lowland wildlife sanctuary. The park’s rich mosaic of riverine forests, grasslands, and wetlands provides an incredible diversity of bird species, making it a must-visit destination for both serious birders and nature enthusiasts.
Begin with a morning birding walk along forest trails and grasslands. Key species to look out for include the Lesser Adjutant Stork, Oriental Darter, Spur-winged Lapwing, Pied Kingfisher, Indian Pitta, Lesser Necklaced Laughing-Thrush, Greater Necklaced Laughing Thrust, White-bellied Yuhina, Abbot’s Babbler, Black-naped Flycatcher, Brown Flycatcher, Rufous-breasted Blue Flycatcher, Rufous-tailed flycatcher, Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher, Pale Blue Flycatcher, Small Niltava, Yellow-bellied Fantail, Grey-headed Canary Flycatcher, Chestnut-headed Tesia, Spotted Bush Warbler, and Yellow-bellied Prinia.
Enjoy a packed lunch amidst the natural surroundings, often accompanied by the calls of waterbirds and raptors circling overhead.
In the afternoon, explore the park’s wetlands and riverine habitats by canoe or on foot, which allows observation of waterfowl, herons, egrets, and other wetland specialists. This is also an excellent time to spot kingfishers and storks along the riverbanks.
Chitwan’s lowland forests and grasslands provide a contrasting birding experience to the mid-hill and temperate habitats of Kathmandu Valley, giving participants a full spectrum of Nepal’s avian diversity. Return to your lodge in the late afternoon to relax and share sightings from the day.
Chitwan National Park
Wake up early for a full day of birding in Chitwan National Park, Nepal’s premier lowland wildlife sanctuary. The park’s rich mosaic of riverine forests, grasslands, and wetlands provides an incredible diversity of bird species, making it a must-visit destination for both serious birders and nature enthusiasts.
Begin with a morning birding walk along forest trails and grasslands. Key species to look out for include the Lesser Adjutant Stork, Oriental Darter, Spur-winged Lapwing, Pied Kingfisher, Indian Pitta, Lesser Necklaced Laughing-Thrush, Greater Necklaced Laughing Thrust, White-bellied Yuhina, Abbot’s Babbler, Black-naped Flycatcher, Brown Flycatcher, Rufous-breasted Blue Flycatcher, Rufous-tailed flycatcher, Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher, Pale Blue Flycatcher, Small Niltava, Yellow-bellied Fantail, Grey-headed Canary Flycatcher, Chestnut-headed Tesia, Spotted Bush Warbler, and Yellow-bellied Prinia.
Enjoy a packed lunch amidst the natural surroundings, often accompanied by the calls of waterbirds and raptors circling overhead.
In the afternoon, explore the park’s wetlands and riverine habitats by canoe or on foot, which allows observation of waterfowl, herons, egrets, and other wetland specialists. This is also an excellent time to spot kingfishers and storks along the riverbanks.
Chitwan’s lowland forests and grasslands provide a contrasting birding experience to the mid-hill and temperate habitats of Kathmandu Valley, giving participants a full spectrum of Nepal’s avian diversity. Return to your lodge in the late afternoon to relax and share sightings from the day.
06
DAY
06
Spend another full day exploring the rich biodiversity of Chitwan National Park, focusing on areas you may not have visited yesterday, such as dense forest interiors, grasslands, and riverbanks. Today is perfect for spotting additional lowland and wetland species that complement your previous day’s sightings.
Some bird species that you can see this day are:
Raptors and larger birds: Changeable Hawk-Eagle, Crested Serpent Eagle, Black-shouldered Kite, Asian Openbill, Woolly-necked Stork
Waterbirds and waders: Painted Stork, Black-headed Ibis, White-throated Kingfisher, Common Sandpiper, Bronze-winged Jacana, Red-wattled Lapwing
Forest and grassland species: Common Iora, Ashy Drongo, Bar-winged Flycatcher-Shrike, White-rumped Shama, Scarlet Minivet, Blue-throated Barbet, Fulvous-streaked Prinia, Large-grass Warbler, Streaked Grasshopper Warbler, Blue Chat
Other special sightings: Indian Roller, Greater Racket-tailed Drongo, Pheasant-tailed Jacana (seasonal), Jungle Babbler
Start early with a morning birding walk along forest trails. We’ve selected this specific tour time to maximize the light for photography and when you can hear the calls of Laughing thrushes and Babblers. Midday is ideal for a packed lunch in a scenic location near wetlands or grasslands, where water birds and waders are active.
In the afternoon, explore the riverine areas, marshes, and open grasslands, which are excellent for spotting raptors and colorful kingfishers. You can also take a Canoe ride across the Rapti River. Chitwan’s diverse habitats make it possible to see over 150–200 species across two days, giving birders a deep and rewarding experience of Nepal’s lowland avifauna.
Return to your lodge in the late afternoon to relax and reflect on the day’s birding adventures.
Chitwan National Park
Spend another full day exploring the rich biodiversity of Chitwan National Park, focusing on areas you may not have visited yesterday, such as dense forest interiors, grasslands, and riverbanks. Today is perfect for spotting additional lowland and wetland species that complement your previous day’s sightings.
Some bird species that you can see this day are:
Raptors and larger birds: Changeable Hawk-Eagle, Crested Serpent Eagle, Black-shouldered Kite, Asian Openbill, Woolly-necked Stork
Waterbirds and waders: Painted Stork, Black-headed Ibis, White-throated Kingfisher, Common Sandpiper, Bronze-winged Jacana, Red-wattled Lapwing
Forest and grassland species: Common Iora, Ashy Drongo, Bar-winged Flycatcher-Shrike, White-rumped Shama, Scarlet Minivet, Blue-throated Barbet, Fulvous-streaked Prinia, Large-grass Warbler, Streaked Grasshopper Warbler, Blue Chat
Other special sightings: Indian Roller, Greater Racket-tailed Drongo, Pheasant-tailed Jacana (seasonal), Jungle Babbler
Start early with a morning birding walk along forest trails. We’ve selected this specific tour time to maximize the light for photography and when you can hear the calls of Laughing thrushes and Babblers. Midday is ideal for a packed lunch in a scenic location near wetlands or grasslands, where water birds and waders are active.
In the afternoon, explore the riverine areas, marshes, and open grasslands, which are excellent for spotting raptors and colorful kingfishers. You can also take a Canoe ride across the Rapti River. Chitwan’s diverse habitats make it possible to see over 150–200 species across two days, giving birders a deep and rewarding experience of Nepal’s lowland avifauna.
Return to your lodge in the late afternoon to relax and reflect on the day’s birding adventures.
07
DAY
07
Depart early from Chitwan and drive east towards Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, a Ramsar-listed wetland recognized as one of the finest birding destinations in South Asia. The journey passes through rural landscapes, farmlands, and subtropical forests where you can enjoy occasional bird sightings en route.
Upon arrival, settle into your eco-lodge and before your first birding session in the floodplains of the Koshi River. The reserve shelters over 500 species of birds, including an impressive range of migratory and water-dependent species.
Birds often sighted here include the Chinese Bush Warbler, Blanford’s Bush Warbler, Golden-headed Cisticola, Yellow-bellied Prinia, Orphean Warbler, Dusky Leaf Warbler, Large Crowned Leaf Warbler, Black Throated Weaver, Streaked Weaver, Yellow-breasted Bunting, Black-faced Bunting, Brown Shrike, Pied Wood Shrike, Black-headed Cuckoo Shrike, Dark Cuckoo Shrike, Small Minivet, Golden-fronted Leafbird, Pallas’s Fish Eagle, White‑tailed Stonechat, and Ruddy Shelduck.
As evening sets in, enjoy the peaceful wetland scenery and the chorus of waterbirds returning to roost, a fitting prelude to another full day of exploration tomorrow.
Chitwan – Koshi Tappu
Depart early from Chitwan and drive east towards Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, a Ramsar-listed wetland recognized as one of the finest birding destinations in South Asia. The journey passes through rural landscapes, farmlands, and subtropical forests where you can enjoy occasional bird sightings en route.
Upon arrival, settle into your eco-lodge and before your first birding session in the floodplains of the Koshi River. The reserve shelters over 500 species of birds, including an impressive range of migratory and water-dependent species.
Birds often sighted here include the Chinese Bush Warbler, Blanford’s Bush Warbler, Golden-headed Cisticola, Yellow-bellied Prinia, Orphean Warbler, Dusky Leaf Warbler, Large Crowned Leaf Warbler, Black Throated Weaver, Streaked Weaver, Yellow-breasted Bunting, Black-faced Bunting, Brown Shrike, Pied Wood Shrike, Black-headed Cuckoo Shrike, Dark Cuckoo Shrike, Small Minivet, Golden-fronted Leafbird, Pallas’s Fish Eagle, White‑tailed Stonechat, and Ruddy Shelduck.
As evening sets in, enjoy the peaceful wetland scenery and the chorus of waterbirds returning to roost, a fitting prelude to another full day of exploration tomorrow.
08
DAY
08
Early morning, head out with your naturalist guide to the Koshi River floodplain and the Koshi Barrage area, where thousands of migratory and resident birds gather.
Key species frequently sighted include the Jerdon’s Bush Chat, White-tailed Bush Chat, Collard Bush Chat, Red-throated Pipit, Blyth’s Pipit, Rosy Pipit, Eurasian Tree Pipit, Yellow-headed Wagtail, Spanish Sparrow, Cinnamon Tree Sparrow, Red Munia, Whte-throated Munia, Hume’s Short-toed Lark, Sand Lark, Crested Lark, Indian Cliff Swallow, Sand Martin, Crow-billed Drongo, White-bellied Drongo, Jungle Myna, Rosy Pastor, Eurasian Starling, Marsh Harrier and Sparrowhawk among others.
We have intentionally paced this afternoon to allow for a boat trip along the Koshi River, offering opportunities to spot River Terns, Pallas’s Gulls, Black-bellied Terns, and perhaps the rare Indian Skimmer. The surrounding grasslands may reveal sightings of various other avian species.
As the sun sets over the shimmering wetlands, enjoy the tranquil calls of waterfowl returning to their roosts.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
Early morning, head out with your naturalist guide to the Koshi River floodplain and the Koshi Barrage area, where thousands of migratory and resident birds gather.
Key species frequently sighted include the Jerdon’s Bush Chat, White-tailed Bush Chat, Collard Bush Chat, Red-throated Pipit, Blyth’s Pipit, Rosy Pipit, Eurasian Tree Pipit, Yellow-headed Wagtail, Spanish Sparrow, Cinnamon Tree Sparrow, Red Munia, Whte-throated Munia, Hume’s Short-toed Lark, Sand Lark, Crested Lark, Indian Cliff Swallow, Sand Martin, Crow-billed Drongo, White-bellied Drongo, Jungle Myna, Rosy Pastor, Eurasian Starling, Marsh Harrier and Sparrowhawk among others.
We have intentionally paced this afternoon to allow for a boat trip along the Koshi River, offering opportunities to spot River Terns, Pallas’s Gulls, Black-bellied Terns, and perhaps the rare Indian Skimmer. The surrounding grasslands may reveal sightings of various other avian species.
As the sun sets over the shimmering wetlands, enjoy the tranquil calls of waterfowl returning to their roosts.
09
DAY
09
Begin the day before sunrise with a special dawn birding walk through the reed beds and grasslands of Koshi Tappu. This is the perfect time to look for secretive, marsh-dwelling species that are rarely active during the day. Keep an eye out for the Yellow Bittern, Black Bittern, Ruddy-breasted Crake, Baillon’s Crake, Striated Grassbird, Chestnut-capped Babbler, and the Rufous-vented Grass Babbler, one of Nepal’s most localized species.
After breakfast, continue exploring the southern wetlands and oxbow lakes near the reserve boundary. This is an excellent spot to see birds like Oriental Hobby, Orange-breasted Green Pigeon, Grey-fronted Green Pigeon, Red Turtle Dove, Little Brown Dove, Eastern Blossom-headed Parakeet, Red-winged Crested Cuckoo, Pied Crested Cuckoo, Dusky-horned Owl, Little Nightjar, Long-trailed Nightjar, Stork-billed Kingfisher, Blue-tailed Bee-eater, Pied Hornbill, Grey Hornbill, Yellow-fronted Pied Woodpecker, Small scaly-billed Woodpecker, Lesser Golden-backed Woodpecker, Swamp Patridge, Common Quail, Red Junglefowl, Water Rail, Brown Crake, White-breasted Waterhen, Great Indian Bustard, Lesser Florican, Purple Heron, Large Egret, and Chestnut bittern.
In the afternoon, take a relaxed village and farmland walk, where the mix of paddies, ponds, and groves attracts bee-eaters, drongos, wagtails, and warblers. Engage with local Tharu families to learn about their harmonious coexistence with nature.
As daylight fades, return to the wetlands for a dusk birding session, an ideal time to encounter nightjars, bitterns, and crakes emerging from cover. The calls of Purple Herons and Indian Nightjars at sunset mark a fitting close to your Nepal Birding Tour at Koshi Tappu.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
Begin the day before sunrise with a special dawn birding walk through the reed beds and grasslands of Koshi Tappu. This is the perfect time to look for secretive, marsh-dwelling species that are rarely active during the day. Keep an eye out for the Yellow Bittern, Black Bittern, Ruddy-breasted Crake, Baillon’s Crake, Striated Grassbird, Chestnut-capped Babbler, and the Rufous-vented Grass Babbler, one of Nepal’s most localized species.
After breakfast, continue exploring the southern wetlands and oxbow lakes near the reserve boundary. This is an excellent spot to see birds like Oriental Hobby, Orange-breasted Green Pigeon, Grey-fronted Green Pigeon, Red Turtle Dove, Little Brown Dove, Eastern Blossom-headed Parakeet, Red-winged Crested Cuckoo, Pied Crested Cuckoo, Dusky-horned Owl, Little Nightjar, Long-trailed Nightjar, Stork-billed Kingfisher, Blue-tailed Bee-eater, Pied Hornbill, Grey Hornbill, Yellow-fronted Pied Woodpecker, Small scaly-billed Woodpecker, Lesser Golden-backed Woodpecker, Swamp Patridge, Common Quail, Red Junglefowl, Water Rail, Brown Crake, White-breasted Waterhen, Great Indian Bustard, Lesser Florican, Purple Heron, Large Egret, and Chestnut bittern.
In the afternoon, take a relaxed village and farmland walk, where the mix of paddies, ponds, and groves attracts bee-eaters, drongos, wagtails, and warblers. Engage with local Tharu families to learn about their harmonious coexistence with nature.
As daylight fades, return to the wetlands for a dusk birding session, an ideal time to encounter nightjars, bitterns, and crakes emerging from cover. The calls of Purple Herons and Indian Nightjars at sunset mark a fitting close to your Nepal Birding Tour at Koshi Tappu.
10
DAY
10
Following breakfast, enjoy a leisurely morning at your camp, taking in the serene sounds of Koshi Tappu’s wetlands one last time. You may wish to take a short birding walk around the lodge garden or along the riverbanks, where cormorants, herons, and egrets are often seen starting their day.
Later, drive to Biratnagar Airport (approximately 1.5 hours) for your flight back to Kathmandu, offering spectacular aerial views of the Himalayan foothills and the fertile Terai plains below.
Upon arrival, transfer to your hotel and spend the afternoon at leisure, a chance to relax, reflect, and perhaps browse through your growing checklist of the incredible bird species you’ve encountered during your journey across Nepal.
Koshi Tappu – Biratnagar – Kathmandu
Following breakfast, enjoy a leisurely morning at your camp, taking in the serene sounds of Koshi Tappu’s wetlands one last time. You may wish to take a short birding walk around the lodge garden or along the riverbanks, where cormorants, herons, and egrets are often seen starting their day.
Later, drive to Biratnagar Airport (approximately 1.5 hours) for your flight back to Kathmandu, offering spectacular aerial views of the Himalayan foothills and the fertile Terai plains below.
Upon arrival, transfer to your hotel and spend the afternoon at leisure, a chance to relax, reflect, and perhaps browse through your growing checklist of the incredible bird species you’ve encountered during your journey across Nepal.
11
DAY
11
Enjoy a relaxed morning in Kathmandu. Depending on your flight schedule, you may have time for some last-minute shopping or a brief stroll around Kathmandu’s markets to pick up souvenirs and reflect on your birding journey across Nepal.
At the designated time, you will be transferred to Tribhuvan International Airport for your onward flight. As you leave, carry with you the unforgettable memories of Nepal’s forests, rivers, and wetlands, and the remarkable variety of birdlife that makes this Himalayan country a true paradise for birdwatchers.
Kathmandu – Departure
Enjoy a relaxed morning in Kathmandu. Depending on your flight schedule, you may have time for some last-minute shopping or a brief stroll around Kathmandu’s markets to pick up souvenirs and reflect on your birding journey across Nepal.
At the designated time, you will be transferred to Tribhuvan International Airport for your onward flight. As you leave, carry with you the unforgettable memories of Nepal’s forests, rivers, and wetlands, and the remarkable variety of birdlife that makes this Himalayan country a true paradise for birdwatchers.
Tour Cost
At High Asia Tours, we know that understanding tour costs is essential for planning your trip. Due to variables such as accommodation choices, meal plans, transportation options, group size, and seasonal demand, providing an exact price upfront is challenging.
To assist you, we offer a starting price to give a general idea of the cost:
The starting cost for this tour is
Includes / Excludes
Inclusions
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All Accommodations on Twin/Double Sharing
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All Airport transfers
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Domestic Flight (Biratnagar to Kathmandu)
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Meals specified in the Itinerary
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Transportation in comfortable private vehicle throughout the tour
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Experienced birding guide
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Entry fees to national parks, wildlife reserves, and birding sites
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Packed lunches during field days and excursions
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Boat Rides on Koshi and Chitwan
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All applicable government taxes and service charges
Exclusions
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International flights to/from Nepal
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Travel insurance
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Meals and drinks not mentioned in the itinerary
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Tips and gratuities for guides, drivers, or staff
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Alcoholic beverages
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Personal expenses (laundry, shopping, phone calls, etc.)
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Optional activities not listed in the itinerary
Trip Info
Nepal Birding Tour
This Nepal birdwatching tour is designed for both avid birders and nature enthusiasts who want to experience the incredible avian diversity of the Himalayas and the Terai plains. Over 11 days, you will explore a variety of habitats — from mid-hill forests and subtropical woodlands to grasslands, riverine forests, and Ramsar-listed wetlands.
The tour focuses on immersive birdwatching experiences: early morning walks, forest trails, wetland excursions, and boat rides on the Koshi River. With over 890 species recorded in Nepal, including endemic, migratory, and rare birds, each day brings new discoveries. Expect to encounter forest specialists like the Spiny Babbler and Red-headed Laughing Thrush, lowland marsh dwellers like the Bengal Florican and Pallas’s Fish Eagle, and a wide variety of waterbirds, raptors, and songbirds along the way.
Alongside birding, this tour offers an authentic glimpse into Nepal’s natural and cultural landscapes, from Tharu villages near Koshi Tappu to the bustling markets of Kathmandu, providing a well-rounded travel experience. Every destination has been chosen to maximize birding opportunities while allowing for comfortable exploration of Nepal’s breathtaking scenery.
This Nepal Birding tour is also a journey into the heart of Nepal’s diverse ecosystems, guided by experts who ensure you experience the country’s avifauna in its most natural and rewarding settings.
The ideal time for this Nepal Birding tour is September to November (Autumn) and March to May (Spring), when weather is pleasant and bird activity is at its peak.
October to November (Autumn): Post-monsoon forests are lush, wetlands are full, and migratory birds arrive in the Terai and Koshi Tappu.
Temperatures:
- Kathmandu & mid-hills: 15°C – 25°C
- Chitwan & lowlands: 20°C – 28°C
- Koshi Tappu wetlands: 20°C – 30°C
Clear skies and comfortable conditions make birding and travel enjoyable.
March to May (Spring):
Forest canopies in the hills come alive with breeding activity, rhododendrons bloom, and migratory birds return to lowlands.
Temperatures:
- Kathmandu & mid-hills: 15°C – 25°C
- Chitwan & lowlands: 22°C – 30°C
- Koshi Tappu wetlands: 25°C – 32°C
Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for spotting active species.
Accommodation on this Nepal Birding Tour is carefully selected to support early starts, easy access to prime birding habitats, and comfortable rest after long days in the field. The emphasis is on boutique and nature-based properties rather than large luxury hotels, ensuring a quieter environment and closer connection to Nepal’s diverse landscapes.
Kathmandu – 3-Star Boutique Hotel
During your stay in Kathmandu, accommodation is provided in a 3-star boutique hotel offering clean, comfortable rooms and modern amenities. The hotel provides a peaceful setting after travel and birding excursions to Phulchowki Hill and Shivapuri National Park. Its convenient location allows smooth airport transfers while maintaining a relaxed atmosphere ideal for birders.
Chitwan – Forest Resort
In Chitwan National Park, you will stay at a forest resort located close to the park’s buffer zone. Surrounded by subtropical forest and open spaces, the resort offers quick access to grasslands, riverbanks, and woodland trails used during this Nepal Birding Tour. The natural setting often attracts birdlife within the resort grounds, adding to the overall experience.
Koshi Tappu – Jungle Lodge
At Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, accommodation is arranged at a jungle lodge ideally positioned near wetlands and floodplains. This location allows early morning and late afternoon birding with minimal travel time. The lodge is simple yet comfortable, designed specifically for nature lovers and birdwatchers participating in a focused Nepal Birding Tour.
We have chosen all accommodations to match the pace and purpose of a dedicated birding journey, ensuring comfort, accessibility, and immersion in Nepal’s most important bird habitats.
On this Nepal Birding Tour, we carefully plan all meals based on our long experience of running birding and wildlife tours across Nepal. We understand that birdwatching requires early starts, long hours in the field, and minimal disruption during peak activity times, and our meal arrangements reflect this.
Breakfast
We arrange breakfasts at your hotel or lodge, adjusting the timing to match daily birding schedules. On early birding days, we ensure breakfast is served early and kept simple yet energy-rich, typically including eggs, toast, porridge, fruits, and hot tea or coffee. This allows us to reach birding sites at the most productive hours of the morning.
Lunch
For full-day excursions, we provide packed lunches so that birding time is not lost traveling away from key habitats. Over the years, we have found that staying close to forest trails, grasslands, and wetlands greatly increases the chances of sightings. Lunches are therefore light, hygienic, and easy to enjoy in natural settings such as riverbanks or forest clearings.
Dinner
We serve dinner at your accommodation, focusing on freshly prepared Nepali, Indian, and simple continental meals. Dishes often include dal-bhat, vegetable curries, soups, and rice-based meals. We keep seasoning mild unless requested otherwise, ensuring meals are comfortable and suitable after physically active days.
Dietary Needs & Hydration
We can accommodate vegetarian and other dietary preferences with advance notice. Safe drinking water is provided throughout the Nepal Birding Tour, and we regularly remind guests to stay hydrated, especially in lowland and wetland regions.
Our approach to food reflects how we operate the entire tour. It’s practical, well-paced, and informed by decades of experience guiding birders in Nepal.
For this Nepal Birding Tour, we provide private, comfortable vehicles tailored to your group size, ensuring convenience and flexibility throughout the journey.
- For 2 participants, we provide a private, air-conditioned SUV, ideal for navigating city streets, mid-hill roads, and lowland highways while allowing easy stops for birding along the way.
- For 3 or more participants, we provide a Coaster minibus, spacious and comfortable, ensuring everyone can travel together without compromising access to scenic and birding sites.
We carefully plan all transfers to minimize travel time and maximize birding opportunities. Our professional drivers are familiar with Nepal’s terrain and conditions, allowing you to relax and enjoy the journey safely.
All transfers included in the tour:
- Airport pick-up and drop-off in Kathmandu and Biratnagar
- Daily travel to birding destinations such as Phulchowki, Shivapuri, Chitwan, and Koshi Tappu
- Domestic flight transfer from Biratnagar to Kathmandu
We manage all transportation logistics so you can focus on spotting birds, photographing wildlife, while making your Nepal Birding Tour completely stress-free.
All travelers (except Indians) require a Nepal Tourist Visa for this Nepal Birding Tour, which can be easily obtained on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu or at designated land borders. The process is straightforward, simply carry a valid passport (with at least six months’ validity), passport-sized photos, and the visa fee in cash (USD is most convenient). Visa durations are typically available for 15, 30, or 90 days, depending on the length of your stay. You can choose the first option.
For more information, visit Nepal Immigration
Permits for Protected Areas
This tour includes visits to Chitwan National Park, Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, and other protected areas. We arrange all necessary permits in advance, so you can access these prime birding locations without delays. You won’t need to worry about paperwork. Our team ensures everything is in order before you arrive.
On this Nepal Birding Tour, we are proud to have an expert birding guide leading your journey through Nepal’s diverse habitats. With over 30 years of experience conducting birdwatching tours across the Himalayas and Terai lowlands, our guide brings unmatched knowledge and insight to every step of the tour.
Having grown up in the region, he possesses an intimate understanding of local ecosystems, seasonal bird movements, and the behavior of both common and rare species. Over decades of guiding birders, we have learned that his expertise is invaluable for spotting elusive species, identifying subtle calls, and interpreting the fascinating ecology of Nepal’s unique avifauna.
We ensure that his guidance benefits all participants, whether you are a novice eager to learn or an experienced birder seeking rare sightings. From early morning forest walks in the Kathmandu Valley to riverine birding in Chitwan and wetland explorations at Koshi Tappu, we rely on his knowledge to make this Nepal Birding tour safe, and unforgettable.
With his mentorship, you can expect not only remarkable sightings but also deeper insights into conservation, habitat dynamics, and the behavior of Nepal’s incredible bird species, making this Nepal Birding Tour a truly enriching experience.
Early Morning
Birds are most active in the early hours. We begin before sunrise, walking quietly along forest trails, grasslands, or riverbanks. This is the ideal time to spot elusive species and hear subtle calls. On this Nepal Birding Tour, we teach techniques such as moving with the wind, squatting to minimize movement, and approaching singing birds step by step.
Breakfast and Mid-Morning Break
After the first birding session, return to your accommodation for a hearty breakfast. During this time, we discuss the morning sightings, identify species, and plan the next birding route. This break allows you to rest and recharge while reflecting on your experiences on the Nepal Birding Tour.
Late Morning to Early Afternoon
On your Nepal Birding Tour, we explore a range of habitats, from subtropical and temperate forests in the Kathmandu Valley to wetlands and grasslands in Chitwan and Koshi Tappu. Each environment hosts its own bird species, from endemic high-altitude birds to waterfowl and marsh dwellers. Our guide highlights key species, explains their calls, and shares fascinating behavioral insights, making every walk both productive and educational.
Lunch and Leisure
A packed lunch is usually enjoyed in scenic spots near rivers, wetlands, or forest clearings. We encourage continued observation during this downtime, listening for calls and spotting active species. This pause is a relaxing part of your Nepal Birding Tour, giving you time to photograph and note sightings.
Afternoon Excursion
Afternoons often feature river walks, boat trips, or grassland explorations, depending on the itinerary. Birds are still active, particularly raptors, waders, and waterbirds. We guide you through subtle observation techniques, such as maintaining a relaxed gaze, speaking softly, and wearing muted clothing. This will enhance your experience on the Nepal Birding Tour.
Evening
As the sun sets, we return to lodges or camps for dinner. Evening sessions are used to review sightings, update checklists, and share photographs. Some days may include a brief dusk walk to observe night calls or crepuscular species, adding another layer to your Nepal Birding Tour experience.
Night
After dinner, rest at comfortable accommodations and be ready for another early morning session. We ensure you are well-rested and briefed for the next day, making every moment of your Nepal Birding Tour productive, enjoyable, and unforgettable.
On this Nepal Birding Tour, we emphasize responsible, patient, and mindful birdwatching. Following these expert guidelines ensures minimal disturbance to birds while maximizing your chances of observing rare and elusive species.
1. Move Carefully
We recommend moving on the forest or grassland floor only when the wind blows and rustles leaves. This natural noise helps mask your presence, allowing birds to remain undisturbed.
2. Observe Without Staring
When a wild bird is nearby, keep your eyes partly closed. Birds are sensitive to direct staring, and a gentle, relaxed gaze is less likely to alarm them.
3. Listen Mindfully
When listening to soft bird sounds, keep your mouth slightly open, as music listeners do in an opera. This subtle posture helps you focus on faint calls and enhances auditory detection.
4. Dress Appropriately
Sober, muted-colored clothing is best, as bright colors can startle birds. Neutral tones help you blend with the environment and avoid drawing attention.
5. Mosquito Protection
We recommend carrying mosquito repellant, especially in wetlands, grasslands, and humid forested areas, to ensure comfort during early morning and late afternoon birding.
6. Approach Singing Birds Slowly
When approaching a singing bird, take one step during each song. Many birds will not notice gradual movement, allowing you to get closer without disturbance.
7. Use Squatting Techniques
Cultivate a habit of squatting or lowering your posture when observing birds. Slight shifts while crouched allow for better visibility and minimize sudden movements that could alarm wildlife.
8. Speak in a Low Tone
Maintain a low monotone when speaking, as loud or high-pitched sounds can scare birds. Quiet, calm communication helps preserve the natural atmosphere.
Explore Diverse Habitats and Bird Species
This Nepal Birding Tour takes you across multiple ecological zones. In the Kathmandu Valley, subtropical and temperate forests host endemic and high-altitude species like the Spiny Babbler, Himalayan Monal, and Hoary-throated Barwing. In Chitwan, riverine forests and grasslands provide sightings of Lesser Adjutant Stork, Oriental Darter, and Indian Pitta. At Koshi Tappu, wetlands and floodplains showcase hundreds of waterbirds, migratory species, and rare marsh dwellers. Throughout your Nepal Birding Tour, we ensure every habitat visit is guided to maximize sightings.
Early Starts for Optimal Birding
Birds are most active in the early morning and late afternoon, and this Nepal Birding Tour is designed around those prime hours. Expect early departures for forest walks, grassland explorations, and river excursions. We plan all meals, transfers, and rest periods to match the rhythm of the day’s bird activity, so you never miss key sightings on your Nepal Birding Tour.
Expert Guidance and Observation Techniques
With our guide’s 30+ years of experience, your Nepal Birding Tour includes hands-on training in identifying birds by calls, plumage, and behavior. We teach subtle observation techniques, such as approaching singing birds step-by-step, squatting for better visibility, and blending into habitats with sober clothing. These techniques are designed to make your Nepal Birding Tour productive and rewarding.
Comfortable and Convenient Accommodations
While the focus of the Nepal Birding Tour is birdwatching, we ensure comfort and practicality. Boutique hotels in Kathmandu, forest resorts in Chitwan, and jungle lodges in Koshi Tappu allow you to rest well and prepare for early excursions. Accommodation is chosen for proximity to birding sites and peaceful surroundings, enhancing the overall Nepal Birding Tour experience.
Wildlife Beyond Birds
Although birds are the highlight, this Nepal Birding Tour offers encounters with Nepal’s rich biodiversity. You may spot deer, monkeys, and even rare species like swamp deer or fishing cats, adding depth to your wildlife experience. We make sure that your Nepal Birding Tour includes a holistic exploration of both avian and terrestrial species.
Photography and Nature Immersion
Expect numerous opportunities for ethical photography during your Nepal Birding Tour. We provide guidance on capturing birds without disturbance, whether in forests, wetlands, or riverbanks. Each habitat offers dynamic and scenic settings to enhance your Nepal Birding Tour photographs.
Suitable for All Levels
Whether you are a novice or an experienced birder, this Nepal Birding Tour is designed to match your pace. We tailor walks, treks, and excursions to your comfort level while still allowing exploration of prime birding sites, making your Nepal Birding Tour enjoyable and productive.
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