Nepal and Himalayas-the two names go side by side. Nepal, in political maps, is one of the smallest countries of the world but has the amazingly diverse geography, landscapes, culture and traditions. Nepal, situated in the lapse of might Himalayas, is regarded as Dev Bhumi the land of gods and world's two major religions Hinduism and Buddhism co-exist in perfect religious tolerance. The rich tapestry of the cultural heritage of Nepal is synthesized in the Kathmandu Valley. The three ancient cities of the Valley- Patan, Kathmandu, Bhaktapur-represent an epitome of harmony in urban design, elegant architecture and refined culture. These cities pack a concentration of religious monuments unequalled in the world including UNESCO recognized World Heritage Sites.
Travel Information
Country at a Glance
Area 140,800 sq km
Population 23 million
Capital city Kathmandu
People and ethnics Brahmins, Chhetris, Newars, Gurungs, Magars, Tamangs, Rais, Limbus, Sherpas, Bishwakarma etc
Languages Nepali is the national language. Different ethnics have different primary languages.
Religion Hindu, Buddhist and Muslim
Government Parliamentary Democracy
GDP US$27.4 billion
GDP per head US$1100
Annual growth 6%
Inflation 2.1%
Major industries Tourism, Handicraft, Agriculture and Water Resources
